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Quiz on Virus Biology

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Quiz on Virus Biology


1. Which of the following is a helical virus?

(a) TMV

(b) T4 phage

(c) Poxvirus

(d) Herpes virus

Answer & Explanation

(a) TMV

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2. Which of the following statements are true about the viruses?

(a) Free-living

(b) Obligate parasites

(c) Both (a) and (b)

(d) None of the above

Answer & Explanation

(b) Obligate parasites.

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3. A fully formed infectious viral particle is called _________.

(a) Virion

(b) Viriod

(c) Capsid

(d) Virusoid

Answer & Explanation

(a) Virion

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4. The genetic constituent of viruses is  ________.

(a) RNA

(b) DNA

(c) ss DNA

(d) DNA or RNA

Answer & Explanation

(d) DNA or RNA

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5. The viral genome is enveloped in a protein coat known as

(a) Capsid

(b) Outer envelope

(c) Capsomere

(d) Nucleic

Answer & Explanation

(a) Capsid

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6. Which of the following statements are true about the tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)?

(a) RNA virus

(b) DNA virus

(c) Bacteriophage

(d) ss DNA or ds DNA

Answer & Explanation

(a) RNA virus

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7. The shape of the TMV is _______.

(a) Rod-shaped

(b) Oval shaped

(c) Cuboidal shaped

(d) Spherical shaped

Answer & Explanation

(a) Rod-shaped

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8. Viruses that attack bacteria are called_______.

(a) Virophage

(b) Lysophage

(c) Bacteriophage

(d) None of the above

Answer & Explanation

(c) Bacteriophage

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9. The T2 phage is called_______.

(a) ss DNA phage

(b) ss RNA phage

(c) ds DNA phage

(d) ds RNA phage

Answer & Explanation

(c) ds DNA phage

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10. Bacteriophages that induce bacterial cell lysis are called_______.

(a) Viroids

(b) Lysogenic phages

(c) Virulent phages

(d) Temperate phages

Answer & Explanation

(c) Virulent phages

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